Depression
von: Lynn Rehm
Hogrefe Publishing, 2010
ISBN: 9781616763268
Sprache: Englisch
92 Seiten, Download: 723 KB
Format: PDF, auch als Online-Lesen
Table of Contents | 6 | ||
1 Description | 8 | ||
1.1 Terminology | 8 | ||
1.2 Definitions | 8 | ||
1.3 Epidemiology | 15 | ||
1.3.1 Age Cohort | 15 | ||
1.3.2 Gender | 17 | ||
1.3.3 Summary | 20 | ||
1.4 Course and Prognosis | 20 | ||
1.5 Differential Diagnosis | 22 | ||
1.6 Comorbidities | 23 | ||
1.7 Diagnostic Procedures and Documentation | 24 | ||
1.7.1 Diagnostic Interviews: Semistructured and Structured | 25 | ||
1.7.2 Clinician Rating Scales | 26 | ||
1.7.3 Scales Measuring Constructs Related to Depression | 28 | ||
1.7.4 Depression Scales | 32 | ||
1.7.5 Inventories with Depression Scales | 34 | ||
1.7.6 Behavioral Measures | 37 | ||
2 Theories and Models of the Disorder | 40 | ||
2.1 Biological Models | 40 | ||
2.1.1 Genetics | 40 | ||
2.1.2 Monoamine Hypotheses | 41 | ||
2.1.3 Neuroendocrine Models | 43 | ||
2.1.4 Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor | 43 | ||
2.1.5 Biological Rhythms | 44 | ||
2.2 Psychodynamic Models | 44 | ||
2.3 Behavioral Models | 45 | ||
2.4 Interpersonal and Social Skill Models | 46 | ||
2.5 Interpersonal Psychotherapy | 47 | ||
2.6 Learned Helplessness | 48 | ||
2.7 The Cognitive Therapy Model | 49 | ||
2.8 Self-Management | 50 | ||
2.9 Concluding Comments | 51 | ||
3 Diagnosis and Treatment Indications | 52 | ||
3.1 Dimensions and Subtypes of Depression | 52 | ||
3.2 Personality Factors as Treatment Indicators | 53 | ||
3.3 Life Events and Stress | 56 | ||
4 Treatment | 58 | ||
4.1 Methods of Treatment | 58 | ||
4.1.1 Therapy Packages | 58 | ||
4.1.2 Education About Depression | 59 | ||
4.1.3 Behavioral Activation | 61 | ||
4.1.4 Scheduling as an Intervention | 62 | ||
4.1.5 Continuous Assessment | 62 | ||
4.1.6 Skill Training | 63 | ||
4.1.7 Problem Solving | 63 | ||
4.1.8 Interpersonal Psychotherapy | 64 | ||
4.1.9 Countering Helplessness | 65 | ||
4.1.10 Cognitive Techniques | 66 | ||
4.1.11 Mindfulness | 68 | ||
4.1.12 Goal Setting | 69 | ||
4.1.13 Self-Reinforcement/Self-Talk | 70 | ||
4.1.14 Assets List | 70 | ||
4.1.15 Other Psychotherapy Components | 71 | ||
4.1.16 Medications | 72 | ||
4.2 Mechanisms of Action | 73 | ||
4.3 Efficacy and Prognosis | 75 | ||
4.3.1 Efficacy | 75 | ||
4.3.2 Prognosis and Relapse | 77 | ||
4.4 Variations and Combinations of Treatments | 77 | ||
4.4.1 Applications to Different Populations | 77 | ||
4.4.2 Treatment Formats | 78 | ||
4.4.3 Sequencing with Medication | 78 | ||
4.5 Problems in Carrying Out the Treatments | 79 | ||
4.6 Multicultural Issues | 80 | ||
5 Further Reading | 81 | ||
6 References | 85 |