Beginning OS X Lion Apps Development
von: Robert Warner, Michael Privat
Apress, 2012
ISBN: 9781430237211
Sprache: Englisch
387 Seiten, Download: 21195 KB
Format: PDF, auch als Online-Lesen
geeignet für:
| Title page | 2 | ||
| Copyright page | 3 | ||
| Contents at a Glance | 5 | ||
| Table of contents | 6 | ||
| About the Authors | 11 | ||
| Acknowledgments | 13 | ||
| Introduction | 15 | ||
| The Premise | 15 | ||
| The Audience | 15 | ||
| How This Book Is Organized | 16 | ||
| Source Code and Errata | 16 | ||
| How to Contact Us | 16 | ||
| Chapter 1 Starting to Build a Graphing Calculator | 17 | ||
| Using the Xcode Development Tools | 18 | ||
| Obtaining Xcode | 18 | ||
| Installing Xcode | 19 | ||
| Installing from the Web Download | 19 | ||
| Installing from the App Store | 25 | ||
| Understanding Xcode | 28 | ||
| The Editor Area and the Jump Bar | 32 | ||
| The Navigator Area and the Navigator Selector Bar | 33 | ||
| The Filter Bar | 33 | ||
| The Debug Area and the Debug Bar | 33 | ||
| The Inspector Pane, the Inspector Selector Bar, and the Library Pane | 34 | ||
| The View Selector | 34 | ||
| The Editor Selector | 34 | ||
| The Toolbar | 34 | ||
| Creating a Project | 35 | ||
| Understanding the Major Components | 39 | ||
| The Project and Targets | 40 | ||
| The Application Architecture | 43 | ||
| The Source Code and Resources | 44 | ||
| The About Dialog | 50 | ||
| Summary | 51 | ||
| Chapter 2 Laying Out the User Interface | 52 | ||
| Creating the Split View | 53 | ||
| Creating the Horizontal NSSplitView | 54 | ||
| Creating the Vertical NSSplitView | 58 | ||
| Creating the Equation Entry Panel | 60 | ||
| Using NSViewController | 61 | ||
| Laying Out the Custom Equation Entry Component | 63 | ||
| A Primer on Automatic Reference Counting | 64 | ||
| Using IBOutlet | 65 | ||
| Hooking Up the New Component to the Application | 66 | ||
| Resizing the Views Automatically | 68 | ||
| Further Customizing the Components | 71 | ||
| Creating the Graph Panel | 72 | ||
| Adding the Horizontal Slider | 73 | ||
| Adding the Table View | 75 | ||
| Adding the Graph Panel to the Application | 76 | ||
| Creating the Table of Recently Used Equations | 77 | ||
| Creating the Data Source | 82 | ||
| Displaying the Data | 84 | ||
| Adding a Toolbar | 86 | ||
| Summary | 87 | ||
| Chapter 3 Handling User Input | 88 | ||
| Resizing the Views | 89 | ||
| Resizing the Window | 89 | ||
| Constraining the Split View Sizes | 91 | ||
| Constraining the Minimum Size | 91 | ||
| Constraining the Maximum Size | 92 | ||
| Constraining the Window Size | 94 | ||
| Collapsing a Subview | 98 | ||
| Handling Button Presses | 100 | ||
| The Model-View-Controller Pattern | 100 | ||
| Using IBAction | 100 | ||
| Creating the Model: Equation | 102 | ||
| Communication Among Controllers | 105 | ||
| Validating Fields | 106 | ||
| Validating After Submitting | 106 | ||
| Writing a Validator | 107 | ||
| Unit Testing | 109 | ||
| Displaying an Alert Window | 114 | ||
| A Better Way: Real-Time Validation | 115 | ||
| Adding a Feedback Label | 115 | ||
| Catching Text Change Notifications | 116 | ||
| Wiring It All Together in Interface Builder | 117 | ||
| Graphing the Data | 119 | ||
| Calculating and Caching the Data | 121 | ||
| Talking to the Table: Outlets and Delegates | 123 | ||
| Changing the Interval in the Domain | 127 | ||
| Using Key-Value Coding | 128 | ||
| Binding the Value to the Slider | 129 | ||
| Summary | 132 | ||
| Chapter 4 Pimp My UI | 133 | ||
| Creating a Graph View | 134 | ||
| Creating a Custom View | 134 | ||
| Linking the New Custom View to the Controller | 135 | ||
| Plotting the Graph | 138 | ||
| Finding the Boundaries | 138 | ||
| Painting the Background | 139 | ||
| Plotting the Graph | 139 | ||
| Toggling Between Text and Graph | 143 | ||
| Adding the Tab View | 144 | ||
| Adding the Views to the Tabs | 146 | ||
| Switching the Controller to the Tab View | 148 | ||
| Creating a Smarter Equation Editor | 150 | ||
| Adding Attributes to the Equation Entry Field | 151 | ||
| Creating the Tokens | 152 | ||
| Parsing the Equation | 154 | ||
| Implementing the Method to Tokenize the Equation | 156 | ||
| Converting a String to a Token | 157 | ||
| Recognizing Numbers | 159 | ||
| Grouping Spaces | 160 | ||
| Recognizing Trigonometric Functions and Symbols | 162 | ||
| Recognizing Exponents | 164 | ||
| Creating a Stack for Parenthesis Matching | 169 | ||
| Creating the Stack Class | 170 | ||
| Testing the Stack Class | 171 | ||
| Balancing Parentheses Using Stack | 172 | ||
| Detecting Multiple Decimal Points | 175 | ||
| Testing the Tokenizer | 178 | ||
| Testing Simple Equations | 179 | ||
| Testing Exponents | 179 | ||
| Testing Whitespace | 180 | ||
| Testing Trigonometric Functions and Symbols | 181 | ||
| Testing Parenthesis Matching | 182 | ||
| Testing Invalid Cases | 183 | ||
| Showing the Equation | 183 | ||
| Setting the Colors | 184 | ||
| Colorizing the Equation | 185 | ||
| Superscripting Exponents | 187 | ||
| Updating the Validator | 189 | ||
| Updating the Evaluator | 191 | ||
| Summary | 196 | ||
| Chapter 5 User Preferences and the File System | 197 | ||
| Managing User Preferences | 198 | ||
| Understanding NSUserDefaults | 200 | ||
| Persisting Default Values | 200 | ||
| Understanding Search Domains | 200 | ||
| Resetting Defaults to Reasonable Values | 202 | ||
| Setting the Font for the Equation Entry Field | 202 | ||
| Responding to Font Changes | 205 | ||
| Applying the New Font | 207 | ||
| Setting the Line Color | 210 | ||
| Understanding Color Selection Modes | 211 | ||
| Displaying the Color Selection Panel | 212 | ||
| Responding to Color Changes | 213 | ||
| Creating a Custom Preferences Panel | 215 | ||
| Creating the Preferences View | 216 | ||
| Displaying the Preferences Panel | 218 | ||
| Using the Custom Preference | 221 | ||
| Using the Local File System | 222 | ||
| Browsing the File System | 223 | ||
| Enumerating Through the Mounted Volumes | 223 | ||
| Enumerating Through a Folder | 223 | ||
| Writing to the File System | 224 | ||
| Reading from the File System | 225 | ||
| Exporting Graphs as Images | 225 | ||
| Creating an Image from a View | 225 | ||
| Adding the Export Graph Menu Item | 227 | ||
| Summary | 230 | ||
| Chapter 6 Using Core Data | 231 | ||
| Stepping Up to Core Data | 232 | ||
| Adding Core Data to the Graphique Application | 232 | ||
| Adding the Core Data Framework | 232 | ||
| Creating a Data Model | 235 | ||
| Designing the Data Model | 236 | ||
| Initialize the Managed Object Context | 243 | ||
| Storing Recently Used Equations | 246 | ||
| Querying the Persistent Store to Get the Group Entity | 248 | ||
| Creating the Equation Managed Object and Adding It to the Persistent Store | 249 | ||
| Committing | 249 | ||
| Putting Everything Together into the Final Method | 250 | ||
| Reloading Recently Used Equations | 251 | ||
| Tightening the Control over the Outline View | 257 | ||
| Using NSOutlineViewDelegate | 257 | ||
| Handling Equations Selection | 258 | ||
| Preventing Double-Clicks from Editing | 259 | ||
| Summary | 260 | ||
| Chapter 7 Integrating Graphique into the Mac OS X Desktop | 261 | ||
| Dealing with Graphique XML Files | 261 | ||
| Producing a Graphique File | 261 | ||
| Creating a Save As Method | 262 | ||
| Grabbing the Current Equation | 263 | ||
| Prompting the User to Select a Destination File | 264 | ||
| Producing the Graphique File | 264 | ||
| Loading a Graphique File into the Application | 266 | ||
| Registering File Types with Lion | 267 | ||
| Defining the New UTI for the .graphique Extension | 267 | ||
| Registering Graphique as an Editor for Graphique Files | 269 | ||
| Handling Graphique Equation Files | 271 | ||
| Using Quick Look to Generate Previews and Thumbnails | 273 | ||
| Creating the Quick Look Plug-in | 275 | ||
| Implementing the Preview | 278 | ||
| Testing the Plug-in | 281 | ||
| Implementing the Thumbnail | 285 | ||
| Distributing the Quick Look Plug-in with the Graphique Application | 289 | ||
| Copying the Plug-in | 290 | ||
| Adding an Item to the Menu Bar | 291 | ||
| Understanding NSStatusBar and NSStatusItem | 291 | ||
| Adding a Status Item to Graphique | 292 | ||
| Building the Status Item Menu | 293 | ||
| Integrating the Status Item | 296 | ||
| Heeding Apple’s Advice Regarding Menu Bar Icons | 298 | ||
| Adding the Preference to the Interface | 299 | ||
| Summary | 302 | ||
| Chapter 8 Creating Help | 303 | ||
| A Word on Help | 304 | ||
| Understanding Help Books | 304 | ||
| Creating Your Help Book | 305 | ||
| Creating the Directory Structure | 305 | ||
| Creating the Main Help File | 306 | ||
| Creating the Rest of Your Help Files | 308 | ||
| Creating the Help Index | 311 | ||
| Setting Up Your Plist File | 311 | ||
| Importing Your Help Book into Your Xcode Project | 314 | ||
| Updating Your Application’s Plist File | 315 | ||
| Viewing the Help | 316 | ||
| Bookmarking a Page | 317 | ||
| Performing a Search | 318 | ||
| Summary | 320 | ||
| Chapter 9 Printing | 321 | ||
| Printing the Graph View | 321 | ||
| Printing the Graph | 321 | ||
| Implementing the Method to Print | 324 | ||
| Wiring the Method to the Menu | 324 | ||
| Sizing the Printed View | 328 | ||
| Drawing for the Printer | 330 | ||
| Spanning to Multiple Pages | 332 | ||
| Calculating the Number of Pages | 333 | ||
| Determining the Page Size | 334 | ||
| Drawing the Page | 335 | ||
| Summary | 336 | ||
| Chapter 10 Submitting to the Mac App Store | 337 | ||
| Reviewing the Guidelines | 337 | ||
| Finishing the App | 338 | ||
| Terminating Graphique When Its Window Closes | 338 | ||
| Adding the Icon | 338 | ||
| Reviewing the Property List File | 341 | ||
| Cleaning Up the Menu | 342 | ||
| Finishing the About Box | 342 | ||
| Centering the Preferences Panel | 343 | ||
| Removing Unused Menu Items | 344 | ||
| Adding a Menu Item for Full-Screen | 344 | ||
| Setting the Initial Window Size and Location | 345 | ||
| Signing the Code | 348 | ||
| Using the Developer Certificate Utility | 348 | ||
| Registering Your App IDs | 349 | ||
| Installing Apple’s Certificate | 351 | ||
| Creating the Provisioning Profile | 358 | ||
| Configuring the Build to Sign the Code | 362 | ||
| Sandboxing the App | 363 | ||
| What Is Sandboxing? | 363 | ||
| What Are Entitlements? | 364 | ||
| Establishing the Sandbox | 365 | ||
| Building for Release | 366 | ||
| Setting Up Your Web Site | 367 | ||
| Using the Artwork | 368 | ||
| Creating the Web Site | 368 | ||
| Submitting the App | 370 | ||
| Setting Up Your iTunes Connect Account | 370 | ||
| Uploading Your Application | 371 | ||
| Setting the App Name | 371 | ||
| Selecting Availability and Pricing | 371 | ||
| Entering Additional Information | 371 | ||
| Metadata | 372 | ||
| Rating | 373 | ||
| EULA | 373 | ||
| Uploads | 373 | ||
| Performing the Upload | 374 | ||
| Summary | 377 | ||
| Index | 378 |